If you are getting charge from the CTEK when you have solar input then we can assume (I think) that the charger output of the CTEK is fine as is the wiring downstream to the leisure battery,
If you are seeing the same behaviour on 2 units then that leaves the following I think:
- There is something restricting the power available on the input - but you've sorted out a bad earth so this seems less likely
- Both CTEK devices have the same fault (possibly on the input) - this seems unlikely, unless they've both been damaged by the same as yet undiscovered fault in your vehicle
- The CTEK is choosing not to charge based on an issue to do with the options wires we've not traced - but the display on the CTEK seems to suggest it has made an active decision to charge, I'd expect no amber lights if it had decided to shut down
I still feel if both units are behaving in the same odd way the issue lies somewhere in the vehicle wiring, most likely that it's got the battery type wrong.
If you had a DC clamp multimeter it would also be interesting to see what the current flowing in the CTEK input and output cables was.
I'm tempted to say try and temporarily use a jump lead to connect the +12v CTEK input directly to the start +12v and run the engine under conditions charging should be happening having disconnected (and made safe!) the cable that is there - that might show any structural issue with the existing supply to the CTEK. Having said that if that was a high resistance connection for any reason I'd expect the voltage you were measuring at the CTEK input to sag down quickly every time it tried to charge (and for the error lights to come on)