If they had sheared off there would be some stubs left in the hub, from the photo it looks like there are just holes! A photo of the retrieved wheel bolts would confirm if they have sheared as there will be fresh damage and a shear is pretty obvious.
I think it’s more likely the bolts were not done up or insufficient bolt length which then just pulled straight out of the hubs when the wheel was under load.
I think it’s more likely the bolts were not done up or insufficient bolt length which then just pulled straight out of the hubs when the wheel was under load.