I can't find anything on crankshaft issues with this engine. Only the seal. Hopefully that's not the problem. Isn't there a sensor on the crankshaft ?
Some machinery has vibration detection, I have no idea with VW auto engines.
It’s worth finding the spec for the VW specified seal, there’s far more to seals than fitting in the hole. Material and Shore hardness come into play. example NBR 70 being Nitrile Butadiene Rubber or Buna N with a hardness grade of 70.
Also there are static seals, reciprocating seals and the one you need - rotary seal.
Then there are rotary seals with different speed ranges measured in M/sec.
It’s a minefield, I’d like to think that VW have got it right but let’s face it there are many other situations where they haven’t. Keeping water out of a van should be easy?
If the old seal has worn a groove in the crankshaft the new seal won‘t seal, unlikely on low milage unless there has been contamination.
If the mechanic has scored the crankshaft while removing or installing seals it will rip up the sealing lip surface straight away.
If there is run out on the crankshaft at the seal face there is only so much compensation available from the seal lip flexibility.
Run out could be checked with a DTI (dial test indicator) although hard to do with a running engine as too much vibration.
A scored crankshaft might be repaired with some careful dressing of the damage, it’s not possible to put back missing material, only remove the standing ridge.
Some engines are repaired with a pressed steel sleeve and over sized seal system, no idea if VW do this.
If the second seal has leaked straight away I would be pushing for a warranty repair and most importantly the cause, repeating what didn’t work the first time around isn’t a solution.
Good luck.