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My 160W panel is showing a range of around 15V to 19V today but it is raining and overcast. The actual voltage you will get in any light conditions depends on the specification of the panel. The array configuration, number of cells, etc. will affect the open circuit voltage* specification (* the maximum voltage the panel will produce with no load at all).
MPPT charge controllers work best in low light conditions with higher voltage panels (assuming the panels are within the maximum voltage rating of the controller - which is 75V in your case). Do you know the make and model of your solar panel? Do you have the specification data for it?
This is the solar
Hmmm. Difficult to know. Not sure I would trust a solar panel supplier who only uses vague 'nominal' values. My guess is that it is a 130W panel under normal standards but I have no experience of that brand. It is only two thirds the price of a good brand equivalent 150W panel. Maybe another member has used one?
The MPPT is OK. Victron are an excellent brand of MPPT Controller. You only have a 10A version but that is OK for your panel. The controller would limit any charge to 145W if it ever got that high!
If I were to do that, would anyone have any recommendations of which panel / MPPT controller I should ask him to fit?
Just a thought, which may have been covered, when your engine is running have you looked at your bluetooth monitor to see what is going to your leisure battery. I would expect 14v or so and 10 amps or so especially as your battery voltage on the monitor is quite low on some screenshots. I think an earlier post you said that after a reasonable drive your battery was low voltage and fridge turned off with flashing lights. This is to prove your charging circuit from the alternator is working ok.
Then the solar charging issue, we are all just guessing as I thought the converters had changed the panel and controller already. They have decided they are faulty and will change so until that's done the same fault will keep occurring.
If I read your chart correctly you will consume about 50ah per day which has to be replaced by solar when off the grid (ehu).
You ideally want a panel/controller setup that exceeds this as you dont get perfect sunshine hitting the panel for many hours each day so the bigger the better in my opinion.
I have a 150w redarc panel on the roof and a 150w redarc blanket that I connect when needed and sometimes that only just replaces the power used, due to clouds and rain etc.
As I live in Australia I am reluctant to advise anyone here on panel sizes as members in the UK know the local conditions and how much panel wattage needs to be to top up battery consistently each day.
You will know when this is fixed when you can see the current and wattage changing on your battery monitor when your panel is in the sun. You shouldn't see 0w and 0 amps as you do at the moment.
Thanks @AussieMick
Information very useful! I will check via bluetooth when I next start the van (either today or tomorrow).
Re the flashing fridge / replacement of the panel and MPPT. We established that the reason for the flashing fridge and the other voltage drops (plagued me throughout November) was an unrelated issue. Basically, the converter had used "snap on" connectors to the battery terminal posts, which due to the number of cables did not "snap on" properly. The flashing fridge issue turned out to be the negative terminal connector had just "popped off" on its own (after I hit a bump on the road I imagine). The poorly fitting terminal connector led to some debate on the thread about whether that could be the issue with the solar too. I.e. if the connection to the battery is poor (as the terminal post connector is not on properly) then this could impact the solar charge. So, I replaced the terminal post connectors with the ones recommended further up (bolt on ones), and reset everything to see if that made a difference before the converter replaced everything. Alas, it never made a difference, so we are back to "converter replaces".
Van is booked in for 4th Jan for this, and the current plan is he will replace MPPT and panel on a pretty much "like for like" basis as part of warranty. So if I do want to upgrade anything (better MPPT or better brand / higher output panel) then I will need to pick it and get back to him ASAP.
I am thinking it would be wise to go up to 200 or more, and use an MPPT which is also capable of using the increased output. So, I have a bit of a research challenge / homework on best panels and MPPT which I need to conclude in the next 48 hours really, so he has a chance to source the parts and so forth.
I have been kindly given some links to look through above re solar setups, but if anyone has any known good configurations which work well, in terms of specific products or brands, then please drop them below and I can have a look
Thanks to all for the continued help on this, much appreciated...
Cheers.
I would expect to see a decent current ( amps) reading when your van is running.
Ok, I was unfamiliar how his mppt was monitoring battery so that would explain zero amps all the time. Thanks for pointing that out to me, you always learn something reading these posts.Please note that @monsteruk is only using his MPPT app to monitor voltage. The current reading in this app is only for solar. He will not see the engine run charging on this!
Your BMV and app shows all current in and out of the battery so will show charging from all sources.
Not exactly - those numbers are for no load conditions. So after 47.5 hours you need to disconnect the load and let the battery rest for several hours - the voltage will start climbing up and eventually stabilize at 12.05 Volts.if the battery was 100% charged (showing 13v) and I connected a 12v, 1amp load to it for 47.5 hours then at the end it would read 12.05v and have 50% capacity